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Tyyne Karjalainen & Ryhor Nizhnikau
for HSF Blog

Sitting on a cliff: How Europe should enhance Ukraine’s security

Over the last year Ukraine’s political and military position has been worsening. Moscow insists on its maximalist…

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Iro Särkkä & Joel Linnainmäki
for HSF Blog

A more equal relationship? The new emerging transatlantic security deal

Since the 2014 illegal annexation of Crimea by Russia, Europe and NATO have slowly returned to building…

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Matti Pesu
for HSF Blog

Nordic military cooperation as an enabler and hedge

Finland’s and Sweden’s NATO memberships have led to increasingly deep military cooperation among the Nordic countries, particularly…

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Maksym Antonenko
for HSF Blog

Mud, Tech and Bravery: What Ukraine Teaches About Modern Security

Today in Ukraine, there is a warm early-autumn rain. That means one thing: fewer drones fly along…

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Katja-Elisabeth Herrmann 
for HSF Blog

Conscription Without Conviction? Rethinking How We Inspire Defence and Rearm Europe

NATO member countries have agreed to increase their defence and security-related spending to 5 percent of Gross…

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Helsinki Security Forum 2025 Report

The international order continues to face rapid and disruptive change. Strategic competition is intensifying, emerging technologies are…

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