19 – 21 September 2025

Helsinki Security Forum 2025

THE HOUR OF EUROPE

HSF 2025 asks ‘The Hour of Europe’

As the global environment faces rapid and disruptive changes, Europe’s ability to act is once again tested.

Helsinki Security Forum 2025 – The Hour of Europe offers a unique platform for high-level security and defence dialogue at a time when old certainties are fading and new challenges demand urgent responses.

Europe must move decisively by boosting competitiveness, investing in defence, and shaping a security order that reflects its own values and interests, says Hiski Haukkala, Director of the Finnish Institute of International Affairs.

“These are not optional ambitions – they are necessary responses to a world in flux that will not wait for Europe to catch up. The illusion of guaranteed protection or prosperity, whether through the transatlantic alliance or global stability, is sadly fading. These themes are all present in the HSF 2025 programme.”

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Publications

Maksym Antonenko
for HSF Blog
16.10.2025 |

Mud, Tech and Bravery: What Ukraine Teaches About Modern Security

Today in Ukraine, there is a warm early-autumn rain. That means one thing: fewer drones fly along the frontline, but…

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Katja-Elisabeth Herrmann 
for HSF Blog
13.10.2025 |

Conscription Without Conviction? Rethinking How We Inspire Defence and Rearm Europe

NATO member countries have agreed to increase their defence and security-related spending to 5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)….

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19.09.2025 |

Helsinki Security Forum 2025 Report

The international order continues to face rapid and disruptive change. Strategic competition is intensifying, emerging technologies are redrawing the boundaries…

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Esa Rautalinko
for HSF Blog
18.09.2025 |

A united and innovative Europe: Answering the call of our time  

I have emphasised the importance of Europe’s persistence to ensure the sovereignty of Ukraine several times in my previous writings…

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Mud, Tech and Bravery: What Ukraine Teaches About Modern Security

16.10.2025

Today in Ukraine, there is a warm early-autumn rain. That means one thing: fewer drones fly along the frontline, but trenches fill with mud up to the knees. This is one of the unexpected cause-and-effect connections you learn when living through a brutal war. Russia’s war against Ukraine has exposed uncomfortable truths about our assumptions…

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Conscription Without Conviction? Rethinking How We Inspire Defence and Rearm Europe

13.10.2025

NATO member countries have agreed to increase their defence and security-related spending to 5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). But increased spending alone without the manpower to back it up could undermine Europe’s military preparedness in the long run. A recent poll of nine European countries published by the European Council on Foreign Relations…

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Helsinki Security Forum 2025 Report

19.09.2025

The international order continues to face rapid and disruptive change. Strategic competition is intensifying, emerging technologies are redrawing the boundaries of power, and traditional assumptions about security no longer hold. In this reality, Europe must act decisively on several fronts to shape and defend a European security order that reflects its own interests and values….

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